different kinds of apples in Iran is the subject of this article. here we will introduce any type of Persian apple and why they have good quality. remember that you can order any kind of Iranian apple for export.

Different kinds of apple in Iran

Iranian apple fruit

The apples produced in Iran have various shapes and colors. They have a round shape with a cavity at the top; some of them are closely rounded and the others have a conic shape. Moreover, some Iranian apple fruits have knob-like lobes at the bottom of the calyx. The other characteristic of these apples is that they have a firm flesh with red, white, or yellowish-white color. The skin of these apples is not harsh and is shiny.

The skin color may be yellow, green, red, dark red, or a mixture of these colors. Crab apples still exist and can be found in jungles in the north of Iran. The apple trees are mostly planted in Urmia, Mashhad, Shemiran, and Azerbaijan provinces. Moreover, in Iran, the harvest seasons for apples are winter and summer. By considering the rootstock type (standard, semi-dwarf, dwarf), these trees may range in height from 0.6 to 3 meters. The leaves of these apple trees are dark to light green with toothed margins. The underneath of these leaves has a silver color.

All  types of Apple

• Golden Apple
• Granny Smith
• Red Delicious
• Royal Gala

Iranian Royal Gala apple

The largest import of  Iranian royal gala apples to India. This apple is red. The royal apple apple is taken from the orchards before September. Given that the production of this apple in Iran is low. But always have good customers from foreign markets.  Iran ranked seventh among the countries producing apple trees. And each year the amount of apple tree production increases in Fellowship. Apple Royal Gala has the lowest amount of Iranian gardens. This year, more than 200 tons of its production has been added.

Cities producing royal gala apple in Iran

More than 20 cities in Iran have large gardens of various kinds of apple trees. Royal gala apple is also one of these varieties. The cities of Urmia, Maragheh, Ashveniyeh, Naghdeh, Semirom, and Damavand are among the most important regions in Iran. The climate zones of Iran annually introduce the types of agricultural products to the world.

Types of Persian apple trees exported

The types of Iranian apple tree exports are less than those of rival countries. Most apple trees exported to Iran are red and golden delicious. After them, the Fuji and Gala apples have the most harvest in the gardens. Junatan and Granny Smith apples have the lowest production and harvest in Iranian gardens.

Apple trees do well in a large portion of Iran

For planning, planting, and taking care of fruit trees you require only a few basic conditions to do well. For maximum production, fruit trees need deep, well-drained soil. A possible way to get around this is to plant the tree in a raised bed, a smart way to increase soil depth. Also, the fruit trees (like many other trees) need to be properly watered. Keep in mind that the buds begin to form the season before to fruit well. So you need to take care of them that prior season. An important term for fruit growers is so-called Chilling hours. Chilling hours is the number of hours in the winter when the temperatures drop below 7 but above freezing. Most of the fruit trees need a certain number of chilling hours to bud out. The number of hours varies with each variety and type of fruit. Please check out the average chilling hours of your area of residence before choosing from the variety and type of fruit. For proper pest and disease management, you need to apply an all-season horticultural oil before the trees bud out in the winter. Spraying does not stop here. You need also to spray fertilizers during the growing and fruiting season.

Specification sheet

Variety: Red Delicious / Red Chief, Golden Delicious, Royal Gala, Fuji, Braeburn, Granny Smith

Crops and Factory Location: Azerbaijan, Fars, Alborz, Khorasan, Tehran, and Isfahan Province.

Type: Organic

Style: Fresh

Sizes: 60-100 / 100-140 / 140-160 / 160-220 / 220-250 gr

PACKING
Type Description Quantity Design:
Carton Box & Plastic Box
Retail: 0.5, 1 Kg
Bulk: 3, 5, 8, 10 Kg
SSP or customer design

Telescopic carton
Gross Weight: 10kg
Net Weight: 9kg
Size: 36, 44, 50, 60
Number of cartons in each pallet: 91
Number of pallets in each 40-foot container: 26

STORAGE

Guaranteed Shelf Life: 4 month
Recommended transit temp Degrees C: (-1) to 4 C
Desired relative humidity percent: 85 to 90
Storage Life: 60 days 1 C
Shelf Life: 10 days 10 C

Statistics for 2016

Amount of province production (Ton): 3,700,000 MT
The surface area under cultivation (hectare): 254200 Hectare
Average production per hectare: 14.5 MT
Apple exports from Iran to the world: 700,000 tons
Amount of spring apple production: 516498 tons 14% of production
Amount of apple production Autumn: 3180200 86%  of production.
Red Delicious: 1,475,700 tons
Golden Delicious: 1,328,130 tons
Other varieties: 147,570 tones
The area under apple cultivation in the world: 5300000 hectares
The amount of apple production in the world: 90,000,000 tons
Major areas of producing apples in the world are China, western Europe, America, Eastern Europe, Canada, Japan, and Australia.

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Facts about apples are provided here as a list of top 8 , we wish you enjoy this article,

Top 8 secret facts about apples are apples poisonous ? be aware that you can contact us to order any kind of apple for export from Iran.

Facts apples

Apple orchards are a booming business

The average size of an apple orchard in the United States is 50 acres. One of the largest and oldest apple orchards in the country is Applecrest Farms in New Hampshire. It has been operated by the same family for four generations and has been in business for over a century. The orchard grows over 40 varieties of apples and other fruits and make standard apple orchard products, including apple cider and apple donuts. The owners also allow the public to pick their own apples and enjoy the surroundings of the orchard.

Apples are related to roses

Apples are part of the Rosaceae family, a medium-sized family that includes 2,830 species of flowering plants. Also included in this family are roses and edible fruits, like pears, apricots, plums, cherries, peaches, raspberries and strawberries. The flowers in this family are known for their beauty, including the apple tree which blooms in the spring. The apple trees are dormant during the winter but as soon as warm weather is detected, the tree begins to produce buds which will eventually flower. If the flower is pollinated by a bee, an apple will begin to grow.

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Apples have their own growing rules

Apples are unique in many ways, but apple facts tell us that a tree that produces one certain type of apple might not produce seeds that will grow the same type of apple. In other words, if you plant a seed from apple A, a tree that grows apple B might grow instead. In apple orchards, farmers need to go through a little extra work to make sure that they grow the same type of apple each year by using root stock and then grafting a branch onto it from the specific type of apple tree they want to grow.

A brown apple isn’t necessarily a bad apple

If you slice an apple and leave the pieces out long enough, they will begin to turn an unappetizing shade of brown. Many people won’t eat a brown apple because they believe it is rotten, but the truth is that the apple has simply gone through an oxidation process. The inside of an apple changes when it is exposed to air, but the fruit does not spoil this quickly. To keep sliced apples looking more appealing, you can spritz lemon juice on the surface. To keep whole apples from spoiling too soon, store them in the refrigerator.

Apples and gravity

Everyone knows about the story of Isaac Newton and how an apple falling on his head lead to the discovery of gravity. Many simply assume that the story is made up though and was only popularized to help explain gravity. But apple facts tell us that recently discovered documents reveal comments made by Newton himself. They state that he was out in the orchard and witnessed several apples falling and it made him question why they always fell in the same way. This led him to research and hypothesize, leading to the discovery of gravity.

Apples can poison you

While apple facts do tell us that an apple can kill you, the chances of it happening are very, very slim. Apple pips, small and hard seeds in the fruit, do contain a bit of cyanide. However, it is a very small amount and the shell is so hard that the human body can’t break it down enough to allow the cyanide to escape. In the rare case that it is broken through, the amount of cyanide is so small that the body would not be affected. You would have to eat a large amount of apple pips and have them all break down in your system to be hurt by the cyanide. 

Lopsided apples

If an apple has fewer seeds on one side than the other, it will be lopsided. These apples are still delicious to eat and can be fun to see, but often orchards toss them aside due to imperfection. Check imperfect produce bins at local produce stores or orchards, and you might find a few lopsided apples to take home for less! ,Top 8 secret facts about apples are apples poisonous ?

Brief apples facts

• Apple sare also said to symbolize health, love and fertility.
• Apples were popular in ancient Greece and Rome and were a sign of opulence.
• The most famous saying involving apples is, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
• In Norse mythology, the goddess of youth, Idun was believed to grow magic apples that kept the gods youthful.
• The largest apple ever weighed 1.849 kgand was grown and picked by Chisato Iwasaki at his apple farm in Hirosaki City, Japan October 24 2005.
• Apples float in waterbecause they are 25% air.
• The apple genomewas decoded in 2010.
• The most expensive apple in the world is Sekai Ichi apple it cost $21.00 each. Sekai ichi means “world’s number one” in Japanese.
• To produce one apple, it takes energy from 50 leaves.
• Apples can help you improve your memory.
• Life expectancyfor apple tree is about 100 years.
• The apple treegenerally standing 8 to 4.6 meters (6 to 15 feet) tall in cultivation and up to 12 meters (39 ft) in the wild.
• Apple trees take4 to 5 years to produce their first fruit.
• There are more than 8,000 varietiesof apples – the largest variety of fruit to exist.
• The apple tree originatedin Central Asia. They have been grown for thousands of years in Asia and Europe, and were brought to North America by European colonists.
• Don’t peel your apple. Two-thirds of the fiber and lots of antioxidants are found in the peel. Antioxidants help to reduce damage to cells, which can trigger some diseases.
• Apples ripen six to ten times faster at room temperature than if they were refrigerated.
• Two pounds of apples make one 9-inch pie.
• Apples are fat, sodium, and cholesterol free.
• The science of apple growing is called pomology.
• Apple trees take four to five years to produce their first fruit.

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